Showing posts with label Skunk's Misery. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Skunk's Misery. Show all posts

Thursday, 6 January 2022

Two More Bird Counts in the Rearview Mirror

 The Christmas Bird Count season is now over, except for finalizing numbers and entering them on the Audubon web site that hosts all the data from the thousands of counts held each year.

On Jan 1, we had the St. Clair National Wildlife Area CBC. I have been the compiler for this count since 1988. The weather was quite mild, about 5C, with light north winds. There was no ice or snow anywhere, which had advantages such as having lots of open habitat for the thousands of waterfowl and other waterbirds to occupy. Driving around was not a problem either, and spotting the white Snowy Owls against a dark farmland background made achieving a record number of that species much more likely. The disadvantage of such mild, open conditions, is that so much wetland habitat was unobservable due to the numerous open spots not visible to where we were able to access. So there were probably some species, and overall numbers, that were not documented.

How did all of this play out? We had 15 observers spread over the count circle, and saw 91 species, a bit shy of our record of 93 species seen a few years ago, but quite respectable. Waterfowl were well represented by 25 species, but by far the most abundant were ducks such as Mallards, shown in flight with a few American Black Ducks. At times it seemed much of the sky was filled with flocks of various sizes and mixes. We recorded over 10000 Mallards, but due to the inaccessibility of some prime wetland areas, there were likely more. (Note: most, but not all of the following photos were taken on the day of the count. When one is walking several kilometres carrying a 'scope and tripod, one sometimes decides not to carry those few extra pounds of camera equipment, especially with the threat of rain. However they represent what was actually seen on the day, even though they were taken a few days before, or a few days after, the count day.)


Northern Shovelers were present in good numbers, at least for that species, with 132 individuals recorded.
Canada Geese were numerous as well, with almost 9000 recorded. Some flocks were resting and feeding in fields of green....
...while others were scattered in the lower, wetter areas of harvested farm fields.
About half as many Tundra Swans as Canada Geese were recorded, in flight to or from their feeding and resting areas....
....but most easily in the open wetlands of the NWA.
A small number of Sandhill Cranes was observed, well away from the road, and almost invisible as their plumage blends well with the harvest corn field. The 25 cranes seen on the day beat the previous count record of 10.

We added two new species to the overall count list, with one each of Orange-crowned Warbler and Sora documented by two separate groups of birders. Somewhat surprisingly we missed species such as Hairy Woodpecker, Redhead both of which were undoubtedly present somewhere.

We did get a new record for Snowy Owls, as anticipated, but never for certain until all the results are in. The previous high was 18 birds, and this year we collectively recorded 23! The actual total reported was even higher, but after taking into consideration the probability of double-counting, settled on 23. When this count started back in 1981, we considered ourselves fortunate to record even one or two. Some years we didn't find any. In the decade prior to this day, however, we have never missed them, and have averaged 7 birds over that decade. Adding these 23 to the 2022 results will definitely boost the average a bit higher. One group of birders more or less in the heart of the snowies wintering territory was able to do a careful count and saw 11 from one vantage point!

Most were well out in the fields, but several were close enough for some quite satisfying photographs, as the following results will show. While not all of the photos shown above were taken on the day of the count, these snowy photos were.



To further illustrate how mild the weather had been to this point, I noticed this plant still in flower, with some individual flowers still in development! It is a member of the Mustard family.


What a difference a day makes. 

The day after the SCNWA CBC was the Skunk's Misery CBC, centered just west of Bothwell in eastern Chatham-Kent. As mentioned previously, as yesterday went along, the weather deteriorated, first with some light rain, then by the end of the day, some of it had transitioned to a wintry mix. Overnight, it had changed fully to snow, and by daybreak there was 8-15 cm on the ground, depending on where you were. While that wasn't too bad for a winter's day, it made traveling a little treacherous in places. Nonetheless, birders went out and began covering the designated territories as soon as they could. 

My territory was not nearly as productive as that of the previous day at SCNWA, but then it never is since the habitat is vastly different. The snow and cold did not help. The overall count currently stands at 64 species, although there is always the possibility of late additions.

I was mostly on my own, but did team up with Brett & Vicki for a few hours as we traversed a woodland that we had access to at the northern edge of Skunk's Misery. It was definitely worthwhile with some nice additions to our day's list, and two Golden Eagles were highlights. But since that was along a section of the 5 km trek which required that we go through the sometimes wet woods, none of us had a camera. Afterwards I jokingly said that the one was so close we might have gotten an acceptable record shot with a cell phone camera had we thought of that at the time.

Much of the territory was on private land with limited access, so combing through the countryside via the local road system is part of the process. I took a few photos of some birds along the way, such as these Mourning Doves.....

 

 ....with quite a surprising photo op of an adult Bald Eagle feeding on the remains of a carcass of some mammal just a few metres from the roadside. Fortunately it was not feeling any threat from me stopped along the road with my camera pointed out the window. These are hardly cropped at all.



A day or so later, I had the opportunity to look for Long-eared Owl and Northern Saw-whet Owl, both of which had been recorded on the Blenheim/Rondeau bird count. While I had a brief look at a Long-ear, I was not able to get any photos of it. I had more success with the saw-whet although it was well hidden near the top of a cedar tree. This first image is most of what I initially saw, at an equivalent of about 8X.

From a slightly different angle and cropping a bit, it got better.....
...and finally when I pished slightly, I got its attention just enough for it to take a quick look at me, giving me the eye as I had likely disturbed its daytime rest.

It seems that this little owl species is most often well, or at least partially, hidden. On occasion they will sit right out in the open, such as the time I photographed this one at eye level in a small white pine tree after a recent heavy snow fall.

This was back in the early 1980s, so obviously this isn't an original image, but a photo of my photo. I was fortunate enough to have it selected for the December, 1988 calendar produced by Nature Canada.



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Friday, 25 October 2019

One Skunk, No Mosquitoes, No Misery.....

....and two Coyotes!

I spent a couple of evenings at Skunk's Misery a few weeks ago, on the hunt for night-time critters to come in to my black light. Just before I got to the Misery itself, I noted two nice healthy looking coyotes right along the road side, but they quickly darted into the corn field. Even in the dusky conditions I wouldn't have been able to get a photo. So on I went, to set up at a slightly wider spot along the roadside so as to not impede traffic. Not that there was any traffic to impede. Over the six or seven hours I spent at the two spots, I had only one vehicle go by each night.

Just after I packed up on one of the nights, I spotted a Striped Skunk waddling down the side of the road. I didn't stop to try for a photo.

For anyone who has spent time at Skunk's Misery, it is well-known for its mosquito population. It can be down-right horrendous. The wet areas throughout are a haven for hordes of mossies, and that is part of the reason it was called a Misery many decades ago. But for some reason, during both evenings, I was not bothered by even a single mosquito! It wasn't because it was too cold, as I purposely chose warm evenings to maximize the chances of moth activity. However late in the season much of the wet areas were fairly dry, so it was less conducive for mosquitoes. Regardless, I was just as happy to not have to deal with them.

I was pleasantly surprised by the abundance and diversity of the non-mosquito invertebrates which came to visit. Some were brightly marked, some were much less so, and some were so worn it made identification impossible.

Some of the typical, but well patterned ones were:
American Idia
Aster-head Eucosma
Bold-feathered Grass Moth
 This next one is a Graperoller (Desmia sp). It is next to impossible to identify it to species, since there are two that on the upper side look almost exactly alike, so a photo of the underside is critical.
Desmia sp
Dotted Sallow
Double-striped Scoparia
Large Maple Spanworm
Large Tolype
Packard's Wave
Pink-barred Pseudeustrotia
Sensitive Fern Borer
Three-lined Leafroller
Gold-stripe Grass Veneer
A couple of quite colourful ones put in an appearance.
Bicolored Pyrausta
 This next one was a highlight, as I had never seen one before anywhere. I got just the one photo before the small fly type creature also in the photo was getting too close, and presumably tickled its antenna causing it to move off the sheet completely.
Black-bordered Lemon
By contrast, some were fairly drab.
Common Idia
Copper Underwing
Definte Tussock Moth
 And then there were some that were so worn most of the scales that normally would give any pattern were now worn off. It is hard to say what this next one might be.
As is the case most nights of black lighting, there are non-moth critters that come to visit.
Citrus Flatid Planthopper
Leafhopper, Gyponana sp
 The Gyponana is most likely G. octolineata, although there is some debate as to whether they can be separated from other Gyponana species just by a photo. Regardless, this one can take on various colour patterns, with some almost entirely green and others almost entirely red.

Japanese Maple Leafhopper
 Some don't have common names. This next leafhopper is Colladonus setaceus.
 This next leafhopper is known as a Sharpshooter, Tylozygus bifidus.
 A few of this next critter, a braconid wasp of the genus Aleoides, were there.
 This next one is a type of Scorpionfly of the Panorpa genus.
 Grasshoppers, katydids and other members of the Orthopteran group periodically show up. This next one is a Two-spotted Tree Cricket. It was only a few years ago that it was considered fairly rare anywhere in Ontario, but more recently has been recorded in many places in southwestern Ontario.
 Even the occasional spider will appear, perhaps being attracted to the light and thinking that a few delicacies may be around to feast on.

I got lots more photos of various species, but these represent a variety of the most colourful, and the most drab. There is always a few of each on any night of black lighting!