Wildflowers seem to take a back stage to birds for many enthusiasts of the outdoors. I get it. I am sometimes like that myself. Birds are more active, elusive and sing. Wildflowers, on the other hand, are also relatively short-lived at their peak of colour, but they are more predictable in their location. Nonetheless, they are just as important in their own way, as an element of the natural world.
Some types of wildflowers get more attention than others, such as members of the orchid family. I recently spent a bit more time on the search for them, with varying degrees of success. For example every year or so I typically make a special trip to the Ipperwash Crown Land area in north Lambton County, in late May or early June looking for three species of orchids: Pink Lady's-slipper, Hooker's Orchid and Ram's-head Lady's-slipper. The weather can play a part in exactly when, or even if, they will be in flower, not surprisingly, and this year was certainly an example of that. Even closer to home, the extremely warm period for a couple of weeks, followed by cool and wet weather for an even longer period, caused some species to get off to a good start, but then fail to complete their cycle. The normally very predictable Showy Orchid at Rondeau, where sometimes I see several dozen plants with impressive flower spikes in addition to sets of leaves, had the usual number of leaves, but did not have a single flower spike this year! That is the first time ever, in my many years of checking out this population. And the Puttyroot population at Rondeau, which often has 50 or more sets of leaves on average, and at least a dozen flowering spikes, had only two flowering spikes.
So when I made the trek to orchid country at Ipperwash, I wasn't sure what to expect. It was so-so. Of the normally seen dozen Pink Lady's-slipper plants in bloom, I saw a single one still hanging on, and 3 others that had finished prematurely, looking quite dried up.
I saw 6 Hooker's Orchids.....
....and none of the Ram's-head Lady's-slipper, by far the rarest of these three.
In the general vicinity of the open dunes and parking lots, were quite a few Dusted Skippers, which were very flighty and territorial. It is considered rare in Ontario and Canada.
A visit to the nearby Karner Blue sanctuary turned up a few Wild Lupine, sometimes known as Sundial Lupine.
Narrow-leaved New Jersey Tea was growing in clumps here and there.
A couple of Juvenal's Duskywings were flitting around...
....as was this Little Wood-satyr.
This moth, a Large Lace-wing Border, was resting on a lily leaf in broad daylight.
Closer to home, in mostly woodland habitat, there continues to be a roll-out of wildflowers, including:
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False Solomon's Seal
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Blue-eyed Grass
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| Carrionflower |
Canada Violet, mostly white but with the back side of the petals showing a distinctly pink/purple colour.
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Canada Mayflower
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Gray's Sedge
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This next one likes open sandy areas, not woodland.
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Hairy Puccoon
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Herb-robert, in the next two photos, is dainty and attractive, but not native.
Jack-in-the-pulpit flowers are mostly hidden these days, as the upper leaves may collapse around 'Jack' while the seeds develop.
Wild, or Red, Columbine is mostly finished flowering except in very shaded areas.
Robin's Plantain, a member of the Aster family, likes the edges of sandy woodlands. It looks quite similar to the much more abundant Philadelphia Fleabane, but has more numerous petals and a hairy stem.
White Baneberry will soon be developing its 'Doll's-eyes' fruit.
Wood Betony, in either yellow or reddish purple, is almost finished flowering.
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Wild Blue Phlox
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There is still a fair bit of Wild Geranium around.
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Sanicula sp.
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Seneca Snakeroot, next, is found along the open edges of sandy woodland habitat.
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Sweet Cicely
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Tuliptree flowers are nicely out, although most are fairly high up so they can maximize the sun exposure.
A rather small wildflower, not uncommon in rich woodland is this next one: Running Strawberry Bush. It is anything but 'bush-like', however, merely a few centimetres in height.
In open, wet areas of a woodland, there may be a few of these showing: Yellow Water Crowfoot.
As the season unfolds, there will be more wildflowers to feature, along with birds, butterflies, herps, moths, etc., etc.
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