Showing posts with label Lace bugs. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Lace bugs. Show all posts

Sunday, 21 July 2019

Poking Around the Pollinator Patch

In addition to all of the wildflowers we have in our own yard, we are very involved with a community garden in the municipal park behind us. We decided at the outset three years ago to set aside one of the twelve plots to be planted with (mostly) native wildflowers, especially tallgrass prairie types. Considering that if we were at this location 150 years ago, there would be some impressive tallgrass prairie habitat likely within view.

Some of the ones now in flower are:
Purple Coneflower
Oswego Tea
Wild Senna
Gray-headed Coneflower
Blue Vervain
Wild Bergamot
Boneset  
With all of the hot and humid weather lately I have spent more time and in smaller amounts, heading out the back door and exploring these pollinator patches. There is always something to see. I've been able to put my macro equipment to good use. It most often consists of: a full frame camera, a 100mm macro lens, one or more extension tubes and a ring flash.

Common Milkweed is fairly abundant in both the yard and the pollinator patches. I originally planted them to benefit Monarch butterflies, and that has been successful. But with the very aromatic and numerous flowers, it has been great for attracting all sorts of other insects as well. The flower structure is quite intricate. But it is more than just a source of pollen.
 After taking a close-up of one flower, it wasn't until I got the photo on the computer that I realized there were a whole lot of tiny critters living in the flower as noted in the next two photos. It turns out that they are a type of Thrips, a tiny insect that survives by sucking out the juices of plants. They can spread disease in commercial crops, especially in greenhouses. However they are a source of food themselves, to other insects.

 Flies make use of milkweed, such as this Green Bottle Fly.
 After I took this photo of a Green Bottle Fly I noticed something else in this next one, just slightly above the fly. It is a beetle larva of some kind.
 There are some large, impressive looking wasps that frequently buzz around. This next one is the Great Black Wasp, which has a body length of about 5 cm. They are busily gathering nectar for themselves, or looking to parasitize another insect which they will take to the location where they have laid an egg. The paralyzed, but not dead, insect will be ready and waiting for the larva to feed on when it hatches from its egg.
 Another, slightly smaller wasp is this Great Golden Digger Wasp.
 With all of the wasps and bees around, I have never felt threatened by any. They are busily carrying on with their daily lives, and by moving slowly and carefully I can get within a few centimetres of these wasps.

This next one is a colourful moth, known as the Squash Vine Borer Moth. It isn't one you want to have around if you are growing things like squash or zucchini.
 Speaking of squash, this next one is a Squash Bug.
It isn't something you want to have around either, as it lays dozens of eggs under the leaves and can seriously affect the plant. The good news is that there are some insects that specialize in parasitizing these bugs, and the best known one is the Feather-legged Fly, shown next. Note the feathery extensions on its hind legs.
 Here are a variety of other insect pollinators and other invertebrates I've captured on digital film over the last few days.
Bicolored Striped Sweat Bee
Cuckoo Bee
Transverse Flower FLy
Crab Spider possibly a Misumessus sp
 This next one, a Four-spotted Sap Beetle is very small, about 4 mm.
Four-spotted Sap Beetle
A type of Fruit Fly (Strauzia sp)
 Honeybees frequently visit milkweeds, and they frequently get their legs caught in the "horns" of the milkweed flower. Some are unable to escape, and ultimately die. Sometimes if I see one struggling to get free, I will very quickly and carefully grab its body and gently tug it free. As soon as I pull my hand back I quickly release the bee so as not to get stung. So far so good! And although it is possible that on occasion a bee might lose a leg in the process, at least it has 5 other ones to carry on its activities with. This bee in this next photo had just extricated itself from a milkweed flower all on its own, and paused on the leaf of a Wild Senna nearby to recompose itself. I had time for this one photo.
 These Lace Bugs, shown next, are very tiny, only about 2-3 mm long.

Long-legged Fly
Margined Leatherwing Beetle
Morning Glory Plume Moth
Red Milkweed Beetle
Red-banded Leafhopper
Root-maggot Fly (~ 3-4 mm)
Thread-waisted Wasp
Yellow-collared Scape Moth
There are others that I have photographed that I haven't yet identified. Since I go out almost daily to photograph whatever else I can find, so there will likely be another instalment of my photos in the pollinator patch.











Sunday, 10 August 2014

Backyard wildlife......more but different!

Many people have relatively well-manicured, even relatively sterile lawns. Not us! The less grass to cut, the better, and so a lot of it has been put into trees and gardens. The latter may be of the veggie type or the ornamental flower type or even the wildflower/tallgrass prairie type. It is amazing what one can get into a small space!

And that leads to a wonderful diversity of fauna making use of it. Some of the interesting critters you may have already seen on previous blog posts. But there is often something new popping into view.

The Echinacea in particular attracts a wide diversity of insects. Bees are buzzing around like crazy, as are various fly type pollinators that look like bees.


On the dill, we see the larvae of Black Swallowtail.

Black Swallowtail larva

This guy is still pretty tiny....it has a lot of growing to do before it becomes an adult.

Black Swallowtail adult

I came across another immature katydid recently. This appears to be another of the Fork-tailed Bush Katydid type. It spent some of its time on this Echinacea, but was on its way to a nearby tomato plant.

Fork-tailed Bush Katydid female


One morning, tucked up under some raspberry bushes, was this magnificent moth. It is a Pandorus Sphinx, one of the largest moths of the area. It feeds on wild grape among other things. It looks very fresh, so it may have just emerged from its cocoon in the previous few hours, and was spending the day drying its wings and waiting for nightfall to begin the next chapter in its life.

Pandorus Sphinx

Much smaller than this sphinx moth is a planthopper, looking very much like a small leaf with legs on the move. It isn't much larger than your thumb, and usually gets around by walking on the vegetation, but it can both leap and fly at least for short distances.

Acanalonia conica

On the underside of some cucumber leaves were these tiny Lace bugs, just a few millimetres in body length. They get their name because upon a closer look, part of their body has a delicate lace-like pattern. The adult is on the left and the much smaller nymph is on the right and lower down.

Lace bugs

Attached to a stem that had been cast into a future compost pile was this empty case of a Cicada. There are several kinds of cicada in this range....I am not sure exactly what species this one is. Maybe now I will hear the adult singing/buzzing away in the tree tops on a warm day.
Cicada sp nymphal case

Not a true insect, but a member of the Arachnidae family, are spiders. They aren't the favourite critter to warm up to, but they do catch lots of insects! This Garden Cross Spider had its web stretched across some plants, and had already captured several small insects.
Garden Cross Spider
This Orchard Orb Weaver had its web stretched between a couple of milkweed plants, and likewise had had several feeds of insects that became entrapped. It really is an attractive critter when you get up close to it. Go ahead....take a closer look!

Orchard Orb Weaver
Because we use a lot of composted material in our garden, fungi appear from time to time. The parts that we typically see are just the fruiting bodies of the much larger organism below ground. There, the 'roots' of the fungi (called mycorrhizae) are busily devouring dead plant material. The fruiting body above ground lasts just long enough to have the spores disperse, to enable more of them to find a suitable substrate to live on. This one is, I believe, a type of Coprinus or Inky Cap. Many of them are much larger.....this one's cap is only about 1.3 cm in diameter.

Inky Cap
At the opposite end of the size spectrum, we have our resident bunnies......you will be hearing more about their exploits in life and death in a future post.


American Robins have several broods over the season. I think our local ones are on their third brood already. This recently fledged youngster was hanging out along the pathway through our prairie/forest patch.

 It then hopped up to the fence, and seemed to be interested in the nearby house wren nest box. I'm not sure what was going through its mind!

Just below this spot, a fledged young Song Sparrow was resting, waiting for one of its parents to come by with food.

Song Sparrow fledgling

And above the house late today, this adult Mourning Dove had it own 'aerial view' of the property......perhaps it was getting ready to view the super moon tonight.....or not.


No, we don't have cable or satellite tv.....we only graduated from bunny ears a couple of years ago, but with this set of rooftop aerial, we can get all the channels we 'need'. We can spend more time in the garden or elsewhere observing nature, and we provide a good resting place for birds.....what would they use if we had cable or satellite :-).